Zaidi (surname)

People with the surname Zaidi, are the direct descendants of Prophet Muhammad's great-grandson Imam Zain-ul-Abideen whose real name was Ali ibn Husayn through his son Zayd ibn Ali. Zaidi (or people belonging to this family) can be found all over the world especially in Iran and Indo-Pak subcontinent.

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The Wasitis

The Zaidis of the Indian subcontinent are known as Wasitis. Zayd ibn Ali was martyred in Kufa, Iraq, many of his descendants either returned to al-Hijaz or remained in Iraq. Some of those who stayed in Iraq settled in Wasit. Some descendants from Wasit then moved to the Indian subcontinent. These Zaidis believe in twelve Imams and are part of Twelver Shiism. Most of them settled in India and Pakistan.[1]

In South Asia

The largest group of Zaidis believing in twelve Shia Imams is known as Saadat-e-Bara. Saadat means descendant of the Prophet Muhammad and Bara means twelve in Urdu. There are many interpretations of word bara and many spellings are current: Bara, Bahera, Barha (as spelled in Tuzuk Jehangiri and Akbarnama and other Moghul sources) and Bahira meaning "bright" in Arabic language. One explanation of the word is as mentioned above; another is that there are twelve villages in Muzaffarnagar District and their residents were called Sadat Barha. This explanation is mentioned by the Emperor Jahangir in his autobiography Tuzuk-e-Jahangiri or Memoirs of Jahangir. Living outside of imperial camps and not indulging in hedonism of court life is another explanation of the term, as these families avoided the wrath of the noble families of Moghul court, most popular belief about Barha epithet is that they live in twelve villages in Muzaffarnagar district. These Sayyeds are descendants of Abul Farah Wasiti who came to India from Wasit (Iraq) in the 11th century along with his four sons who settled in four villages of Punjab, Kundli, Chhatbanur,Tihanpur and Jajner giving names to all four clans of Sadat Barha. Kundliwals mainly live in Mujhera, Hashimpur, Valipura, Saifpur, Sikrehra, Khedhi Pachenda and Sarai Rasulpur Chhatraudies live in Sambalhera, Kakrauli,SAIDPURA KALAN, Morna and Kaithora. Their numbers are highest in Karachi (Pakistan) and Muzaffarnagar (India).

Notable people with the surname Zaidi

Art & Literature

Architect

Government

Military

  Syed Muhammad Ejaz Mustafa,Major Mustafa Zaidi son of Syed Aftab Hussain Abidi,                Holder of Chief of Army Staff Commendation Card for Interdiction of Kargil - Drass Road in 1995, and elder bother of Allama Dr Syed Majid Raza Abidi .Abidi House Karachi

Politician

Press& Media

Religious

Scientist

IT Professional

Sports

Notable people with the surname Wasti

See also

References

  1. ^ Article by Sayyid 'Ali ibn 'Ali Al-Zaidi, A short History of the Yemenite Shi‘ites (2005)